1-7, A ).and deep inferior epigastric arteries ( Fig. What does the abdominal aorta bifurcate into? push urine into calices to eventually urinate, renal a. Subjects: abdominal blood mediastinum supply viscera . Found inside – Page 218Supply of such fatty acids, be either as foods or chemically defined preparations, could then become an intervention ... acids shortened hospital length of stay of patients electively subjected to abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery [40]. The unpaired visceral arteries supply the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, spleen, pancreas, gallbladder, and liver and are made up of the celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery (SMA), and inferior mesenteric artery (IMA). What is innervated by the inferior mesenteric plexus (IMP) ? Treatment consists of medication if the problem is minor, but interventional surgery may be necessary if . About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Today 's Points. The GIT is supplied by the three anterior branches of the abdominal aorta. The rectus abdominis has many sources of arterial blood supply. Branches of the abdominal aorta; supply blood to the lumbar region, the abdominal wall, and spinal cord: Common iliac artery: Branch of the aorta that leads to the internal and external iliac arteries: Median sacral artery: Continuation of the aorta into the sacrum: Internal iliac artery Muhammad Ramzan Ul Rehman 38 39. is crossed anteriorly by the splenic vein and the neck of pancreas. This vessel . What does this branch supply? • Identify the inguinal canal and its contents: - external pudendal vesels and genitofemoral n. The Infrarenal segment, inferior to the renal arteries and superior to the iliac bifurcation. Join the community of over 1 million readers. 0. What are the 3 branches of the celiac trunk? ("intestinal arteries" ) jejunal and ileal arteries. Lamarque JL, Triby X, Bruel JM, Rouanet JP, Lopez P. Many lesions, and particularly hyper-vascularized ones, acquire an aberrant blood supply. Enumerate the arteries that supply anterior abdominal wall. he transverse pancreatic artery, supplying the body and tail of the pancreas. plantar digital arteries. This book uses visual analogies to assist the student in learning the details of human anatomy and physiology. The condition has many potential causes, including a blockage in an artery caused by a blood clot, or a narrowing of an artery due to buildup of deposits, such as cholesterol. The following arteries supply anterior abdominal wall: Superior epigastric, branch of internal thoracic artery. The major blood supply to the abdominal viscera is derived from the aorta (Fig. Ischemia means poor blood supply. phrenic nerve (C3,4,5) "keeps diaphragm alive". Science Acrostic Puzzle 240. Cecum & appendix by way of appendicular a. in this, article we gonna cover the detailed blood supply of the abdominal wall and constituent viscera and gut regions of the abdomen a few quick points to remember are red vessels are arteries containing oxygenated blood and blue color vessels are veins containing deoxygenated blood quadratus lumborum m., psoas minor m., and psoas major m. and illiachus m. what muscle is the primary flexor of thigh at the hip? Found insideThis is the third volume of the comprehensive series on Struc ture and Function of the Circulation, edited by Dr. Colin J. Schwartz with the collaboration of Nicholas T. Werthessen and Stewart Wolf. - look for superficial arterial branches from the four quadrant abdominal blood supply • Examine ventral branches of lumbar spinal nerves and their lateral cutaneous nn., especially the lateral cutaneous femoral n. (last lateral cutaneous nerve). Its branches also supply blood to the lower abdominal wall. I got rid of the inferior vena cava and the veins. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter this site. it anastomoses the inferior epigastric artery under the rectus abdominissuperior epigastric artery and vein passes through the diaphragm at a structure called sternocostal hiatus and once they cross that they entre into the abdominal cavity2. It arises from the abdominal aorta immediately below the celiac artery,anterior to the lower part of vertebra LI. The arteries that supply blood to the intestines run directly from the aorta. renal pyramids are located where in kidney? ; Because the kidney filters blood, its network of blood vessels is an important component of its structure and function. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Start studying Abdominal Blood Supply. Artierial blood supply all comes from where? Where can portal- systemic anastomoses occur? First, let's just talk about the arterial supply to the abdominal viscera. Section I:Principles and challenges of MDCT / Introduction-I.1.MDCT:Technical principles and future trends-I.2.Contrast medium administration and scan timing for MDCT Section II:Abdominal imaging / Introduction-II.1.MDCT:Secondary ... sympathetic- renal plexus & parasympathetic- vagus, sympathetic- celiac plexus & parasympathetic- vagus. Its first branches are the paired inferior phrenic arteries, which commonly originate between the diaphragmatic crura and course to the inferior aspect of the dome of the diaphragm, where they divide into anterior and posterior branches.  The superior mesenteric artery is the anteriorbranch of the abdominal aorta supplying themidgut. It arises from the abdominal aortaimmediately below the celiac artery,anteriorto the lower part of vertebra LI.37BITEW M./bitewm@gmail.com 38. gives off dorsal metatarsal arteries that run in the 2nd, 3rd and 4th intermetatarsal spaces. This is a medical emergency. The first branch off of the abdominal aorta is called the celiac trunk. What arterial branch of the common hepatic artery anastomoses with the left gastric artery? What is the largest lymphoid organ in the body? Found insideThe book adds some scientific news to the understanding of body contouring treatments. Left gastroepiploic (or "gastromental"); left side of greater curvature of stomach. Distal 1/3 of transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum, KNOW parasympathetic innervation of BOTH hepatic flexure or splenic flexure, If it's too the left it's going to be vagus and if it's to the right it's going to be pelvic splanchnic, Responsible for parastolic contraction that propels food (parasympathetic). The abdominal arteries arise from the abdominal aorta and are comprised of three groups of arteries: unpaired visceral arteries, paired visceral arteries, and parietal arteries. Share to Facebook. 15. Introduction [edit | edit source]. Knowledge of abdominal anatomy is key to achieving optimal results in abdominoplasty. Supplies superior portion of lesser curvature of stomach. Branches of Abdominal Aorta: Ventral branches (unpaired): supply gut 1. 2. superior mesenteric artery *1" below* 3. inferior mesenteric artery *1.5" above* 2. Another cause of acute mesenteric ischemia is a blood clot. The left half of the transverse colon, the descending and sigmoid colon, and most of the rectum (hindgut-derived structures) receive their blood… . This book describes the newest advances in vascular ultrasound imaging and the surrounding technologies for high frequency vascular ultrasound imaging. Welcome to kyrmed Community| in this article we are going to discourse about the blood supply of the anterior abdominal wall | thanks for being here, hope you will enjoy the reading and make sure to join our community in the member’s area to not miss any updates, in this, article we gonna cover the detailed blood supply of the abdominal wall and constituent viscera and gut regions of the abdomen a few quick points to remember are red vessels are arteries containing oxygenated blood and blue color vessels are veins containing deoxygenated blood, so let’s understand the blood course first, so blood supply course is gonna originate from the heart as an AORTA and it gets divided into two branches called left and right subclavian artery, now from the left subclavian artery, we have internal thoracic artery which descends downward from the subclavian artery and the internal thoracic artery is actually confined to the thoracic cavity, it doesn’t actually go through the diaphragm, another name for this artery is an internal mammary artery and that’s because it is a region where the mammary glands are, Now the internal thoracic artery divides into town main branches1. proximally to transverse processes of T12-L5 & distally to lesser trochanter of femur. What anastomoses with the left gastroepiploic a. ? What is the 3rd branch of the common hepatic artery? do we need to know arteriole and venous blood supllyof adrenal glands??? The celiac trunk supplies blood to abdominal organs through three major subdivisions that branch from it, the common hepatic, left gastric, and splenic arteries. Hole's Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology, David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology. What is the longest branch of the celiac trunk? by sbme Plays Quiz not verified by Sporcle . 12-15 branches, left, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, small intestine. Any hernia can become strangulated. The lesser curvature of the stomach is supplied by the left and right gastric artery, which are branches of the celiac trunk and the common hepatic artery respectively. 1-11 Its abdominal wall is frequently employed in tissue perfusion and transference studies. -> segmental a. Systems of Life is an ongoing series published monthly in Nursing Times since 1975. This is more common in smokers and in people with high blood pressure or high blood cholesterol. what are catecholamines responsible for ? Sign up for a Scribd free trial to download now. ), Several gallons of fluid build up & parasynthesis. zona glomerulosa, faciculata, & reticularis, catecholamines (epinephrine & norepinephrine). 10-1 ). Oxygenated blood leaves the heart through the aorta, which descends into the abdominal cavity as the abdominal aorta. To ensure the best experience, please update your browser. superior epigastric artery: enters into the rectus sheath and descends into the posterior surface of the rectus abdominals. The abdominal aorta is clinically divided into 2 segments: The suprarenal abdominal or paravisceral segment, inferior to the diaphragm but superior to the renal arteries. This is an online quiz called Posterior abdominal wall Blood supply. What is innervated by the superior mesenteric plexus (SMP)? Multiplication Table 438. "The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations, Dr. Frank H. Netter’s decades of work devoted to depicting each of the major body systems, has been updated and brought into modern context. Found insideThis open access book deals with imaging of the abdomen and pelvis, an area that has seen considerable advances over the past several years, driven by clinical as well as technological developments.  is crossed anteriorly by the splenic vein and theneck of pancreas. The blood supply to all the organs in the abdomen that we've seen so far, the GI tract, the liver, pancreas and spleen, comes from three midline branches of the abdominal aorta. On the right side of the body, what veins drain into the IVC ? Abdominal aorta extends from aortic opening of diaphragm at the level of lower border of T12 to lower part of body of L4. Periodic Table Element Box 462. Blood supply of abdominal organs BRANCHES OF ABDOMINAL AORTA Vascular See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Its major branches include the celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, and inferior mesenteric artery. The parasitic blood supply of abdominal masses. The inferior portion of the splenic artery gives off what branch? 28 Cards in this Set. what is the function of the quadratus lumborum m. ? what m. flexes the thigh and laterally flexes the vertebral column? "This book is intended to be a quick reference handbook in every radiology and A&E department globally. It covers a wide range of emergencies and specifically targets on-call radiologists and trainees who deal with these emergencies. It ends by bifurcating into the common iliac arteries at the level of the L4 vertebra. what is the function of the suprarenal glands? Free access to premium services like TuneIn, Mubi, and more. Along its course, the splenic artery is accompanied by the splenic vein, which drains into the hepatic portal vein. The first major branch, which comes off anteriorly at the T12 level, is the celiac trunk. The largest blood supply comes from the celiac axis (1) by way of the left gastric artery (2).The blood supply to the uppermost portion, including the lower esophagus, is from a branch of the left inferior phrenic artery (3).The left gastric artery divides as it reaches the lesser curvature just below the esophagogastric junction. The stomach is supplied by a rich system of arteries derived from the celiac trunk, the first major visceral branch of the abdominal aorta. The aorta is constant in location and presence, although there is extensive variability of the anatomy of the branch vessels. What is the blood supply to all of the proximal GI organs? The superior mesenteric artery supplies the jejunum, cecum, and appendix, traveling through the mesentery in several major branches (Fig. Here you can see the abdominal aorta and to the right of it, you can see the inferior vena cava. The diaphragm forms the upper surface of the abdomen and ends at the level of the pelvic bones, where the pelvis begins. Organs of GI midgut (cecum, ascending colon, appendix, lower duodenum, jejunum, ilium, proximal 2/3 of transverse colon). What does the right gastroepiploic a. supply? The celiac trunk branches into the gastroduodenal artery. Your Skills & Rank. what organ keeps us from being dehydrated? cardiac end of stomach, parallel, and supplies lesser curvature. this thoracoepigastric vein have a clinical significance, so if the inferior vena cava is blocked due to some reasons such as a tumor the is unable to drain from the lower body to the heart, so to compensate this the blood starts flowing to the heart through the femoral vein and then through the superficial epigastric vein and then through thoracoepigastric vein which connects with axillary vein which ultimately drains into the superior vena cava and into the right atrium so due to this the thoracoepigastric vein dilates and appears in the anterolateral region of the abdomen as shown in imagenow lets deal with the blood supply to the muscles of the anterior abdominal wallrectus abdominis : 1. upper part – superior epigastric artery 2. lower part – inferior epigastric artery 3. some of the lateral parts of rectus abdominis is also supplied by lowe six intercostal arteryblood supply to muscles of the lateral abdominal wall, the blue stars in fig 1 show the veins which will be alongside with the arteries and the names are also given corresponding to the names of arteries, Many branches come out of the abdominal aorta, but some them which are Anterior branches supply to the gut. Hardening of the arteries occurs when fat, cholesterol, and other substances build up in the walls of arteries. what is the function of the renal papili? Distal 1/3 of transverse colon, splenic flexure, & proximal part of descending colon. . Symptoms of a strangulated hernia include . Where does the left colic a. supply blood ? can supply blood to large intestine if one of the colic arteries is blocked -prevents necrosis of intestines. Function. The abdominal aorta predominantly provides blood supply to the upper abdominal cavity and its contents. The portal venous system transports venous blood from the abdominal vasculature to the liver, whilst the systemic venous system returns blood to the right atrium of the heart via the inferior vena cava. What does the left gastroepiploic a supply? The n.s. Blood Supply of the Abdomen,The aorta enters the abdomen by passing posterior to the median arcuate ligament of the diaphragm at the level of T12. Where is the inferior mesenteric a. what are the 3 areas of cortex of kidney ? Pressure from inside the artery causes the weakened area to bulge out beyond the normal width of the blood vessel. Key Terms. Epub 2015 Apr 1. Anatomy Interval 3: Mediastinum and Abdominal Blood Supply; Anatomy Interval 3: Mediastinum And Abdominal Blood Supply. inferior mesenteric vein, superior mesenteric vein, & splenic vein. The celiac trunk arises from the anterior wall of the abdominal aorta at the level of the twelfth thoracic vertebra and the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm. This video "Blood Supply of the Abdominal Wall" is part of the Lecturio course "Abdominal Wall - Anatomy" WATCH the complete course on http://lectur.io/blo. What is involved in the venous blood supply of the anterior abdominal viscera? What structure is responsible for bringing lymph into thorax? 4 distinct places: colic vein (ascites), lower 1/3 of anal canal (hemorrhoids), paraumbilical area (capute medusae), & lower 1/3 of esophagus (esophageal varices) (can kill you!! ANGIOGRAPHIC ANATOMY OF THE MAJOR ABDOMINAL ARTERIAL BLOOD SUPPLY IN THE DOG. Arcuate artery. branches. The junction of what two veins forms the hepatic portal vein? The new edition is a highly referenced and useful resource for gastroenterologists, physiologists, internists, professional researchers, and instructors teaching courses for clinical and research students. What are the organs supplied in each aortic branch? Sign up for a Scribd 30 day free trial to download this document plus get access to the world’s largest digital library. This information is intended for medical education, and does not create any doctor-patient relationship, and should not be used as a substitute for professional diagnosis and treatment. The superior mesenteric artery is the anterior branch of the abdominal aorta supplying the midgut. It has a short course, going anteriorly and inferiorly for less than two centimeters before branching into three arteries: the left gastric, splenic and common hepatic arteries. Hundreds of high-quality intra-operative photos of fresh human cadavers create a uniquely realistic step-by-step guide to surgical trauma procedures. The unpaired visceral arteries supply the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, spleen, pancreas, gallbladder, and liver and are made up of the celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery (SMA), and inferior mesenteric artery (IMA). Because it contains all of the vessels going to and from the liver. When your intestines do not get enough blood and oxygen, you may have severe abdominal pain. Superficial epigastric , branch of femoral artery; Inferior epigastric - branch of external iliac artery. What branches off the ileocolic a. and supply the appendix? What branch does the right hepatic give off? The stomach has a very rich anastomotic blood supply. The portal vein empties into liver sinusoids, from which blood reaches the caudal vena cava via hepatic veins. inferior mesenteric vein, superior mesenteric vein, & splenic vein. Abdominal Aorta. What is the main blood supply of the liver? lumbar, ascending, right gonadal, renal, right suprarenal, inferior phrenic & hepatic. Where does the superior rectal a. supply blood? Blood Supply of the Abdomen,The aorta enters the abdomen by passing posterior to the median arcuate ligament of the diaphragm at the level of T12. I'll get rid of the veins. can supply blood to large intestine if one of the colic arteries is blocked -prevents necrosis of intestines. The arterial supply to the abdominal wall is derived from the following: Six Most Inferior Intercostal Arteries and Lumbar Arteries Learn faster with spaced repetition. The SlideShare family just got bigger. It looks like your browser needs an update. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. b/c said not to worry about it? Greater omentum and greater curvature of the stomach. What anastomoses with the left gastric artery? The distal part of the lienal artery gives off the splenic branches of the splenic artery; namely the short gastric arteries and therefore the left gastroepiploic artery. Overview of arterial blood supply of the gastrointestinal tract; Artery. Perfect Squares 279. We're looking at the abdominal aorta. provides blood supply to plantar foot and toes. The main blood vessels that send blood and oxygen to your intestines are called the mesenteric arteries. what nerves comes right out of psoas major m. ? What is the function of hepatocytes in liver? We'll look at these, then we'll look at the special venous drainage of these organs. The abdominal aorta predominantly provides blood supply to the upper abdominal cavity and its contents. At any point, about _____% of blood coming into liver comes through the ________. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. what are the 3 posterior abdominal wall muscles? The blood supply of the abdominal wall can be divided into three zones (Huger, 1979). what veins go into common iliac v. and IVC ? filter blood & concentrate filtrate into urine. The rat is arguably the most commonly used animal model for training and research in plastic surgery. That being said, all arterial blood delivered to this region comes via branches of the abdominal aorta, and all venous blood eventually finds its way back to inferior vena cava (IVC). Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Get started! blood supply from the abdominal aorta to the dorsum of the foot, Learn more about blood supply from the abdominal aorta to the dorsum of the foot it consists swelling at the base called carotid labyrinth. esophageal plexus from vagus n. (parasympathetic) & splanchnic nerves (sympathetic). Arterial Supply. (produces hormones).. mineralocorticoid, glucocorticoid, androgens (formed in cortex), superior medial btw kidney & diaphragm - separated from kidney by phrenic fat. what innervates the quadratus lumborum m. ? Where is the superior mesenteric artery located? Copyright © 2021 Dr. Kuncha Yugandhar Medical and health media What does the left gastric artery supply? Zone I consists of the upper and midcentral abdominal walls and is supplied by the vertically oriented deep superior ( Fig. Oh no! The lower portion of the esophagus is supplied blood by what? -> interlobular a. inflammation of the peritoneum, typically caused by bacterial infection either via the blood or after rupture of intestines or cecum. Celiac trunk 2. Superficial epigastric , branch of femoral artery; Inferior epigastric - branch of external iliac artery. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions. ANGIOGRAPHIC ANATOMY OF THE MAJOR ABDOMINAL ARTERIAL BLOOD SUPPLY IN THE DOG Vet Radiol Ultrasound. Is responsible for the esophagus? Parts of a Microscope 255. Ivo Pitanguy, MD Preface This book on aesthetic surgery of the abdominal wall is an attempt to bring together the existing knowledge on body contouring of the abdomen. what is the chief muscle of inspiration ? Characteristics Branches Region supplied ; Celiac trunk: First anterior branch of the abdominal aorta; Arises at the level of the 12 th thoracic vertebra (T12) Left gastric artery: supplies abdominal esophagus and lesser curvature of the stomach; Splenic artery Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts, and more. Inferior mesenteric artery Lateral branches (paired): supply viscera derived from intermediate mesoderm 4. Mesenteric ischemia is when blood flow to your intestine is decreased or blocked. Ten to fifteen jejunoileal arteries arise from the left side of the… What is the pathway of blood through the liver? Right side of greater curvature of stomach. When your intestines do not get enough blood and oxygen, you may have severe abdominal pain. (Drummond) ? small intestine (jejunum & ilium), cecum, appendix, ascending colon, & first 2/3 of transverse colon. Blood Supply The duodenum is supplied by the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries (Fig. left gastroepiploic artery is branch of what? Common, Proper, then Left, right, and cystic arteries. These are the dorsal, inferior, and great pancreatic arteries, and the artery to the tail of the pancreas. Why is the heptagostric ligament thicker than the hepatduodenal ligament? Zone I consists of the upper and midcentral abdominal walls and is supplied by the vertically oriented deep superior (Fig. Left colic a., sigmoid a., and superior rectal a. Enumerate the arteries that supply anterior abdominal wall. Blood supply. GI hindgut (distal 1/3 of transverse colon, descending colon, rectum, sigmoid colon, sphelnic flexure). One of us! 2 sets of capillaries in veinous arm of circulatory system, communication btw the portal and systemic circulatory systems, Portal hypertension which is an increase of pressure in portal vein and it's branches. -> arcuate a. What is involved in the venous blood supply of the anterior abdominal viscera? Study Blood Supply to the Abdominal Viscera flashcards from Jourdan Harkless's class online, or in Brainscape's iPhone or Android app. Learn how your comment data is processed. These parasitic vascular supplies are defined as tumour vascularizations derived from neighbouring organs or structures, and supplement the normal blood . Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Hampered blood supply to the abdominal organs may cause pain in stomach after eating, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, blood in stool etc. Add To Cart . Each of these arteries forms many smaller branches that . Science Quiz / Canine Abdominal Blood Supply Random Science Quiz Can you name the arteries that supply the specified organ/region in dogs? What does the inferior mesenteric artery supply? what separates the thorax from abdominal cavity ? What does the celiac artery/trunk supply? Intestinal ischemia occurs when the blood flow through the major arteries that supply blood to your intestines slows or stops. It bifurcates into the right and left common iliac arteries in the pelvis. Required fields are marked *. Your email address will not be published. clinical concept of anterior abdominal wall: thoracoepigastric dilatation, signs and symptoms of severe vitamin d deficiency, which foods cause gout – All your Questions Answered. 12-18 Oddly, anatomical and histological studies concerning the blood supply to the integument over the ventrolateral aspect of the abdomen of the rat (IOVAAR) are scant and are based . READ MORE BELOW!In this video we discuss the following:[1] the major arterial and venous supply to the anterior abdominal wall[2] the blood supply to major m. Animals Missing 7-Letter Words 390. Superior mesenteric artery 3. The blood supply of the abdominal wall can be divided into three zones (Huger, 1979). by dmfedor039, Oct. 2011. What branch of the common hepatic artery descends & supplies blood to pancreas, duodenum, & stomach ? : Conversations on Trauma, Resilience, and Healing, Average Expectations: Lessons in Lowering the Bar, The Power of Voice: A Guide to Making Yourself Heard, Live Free: Exceed Your Highest Expectations, Student at medical college thiruvananthapuram. blood supply: posterior intercostal and subcostal arteries, superior and inferior epigastric arteries, superficial and deep circumflex iliac arteries, posterior lumbar arteries; action: flat muscle which forms part of abdominal wall, compresses abdominal cavity; Gross anatomy musculophrenic artery: this itself has several branches and these are intercostal artery which runs into the intercostal spaces ( spaces between adjacent ribs )and we have muscles like external and internal intercostal which are supplied by these intercostal arteriesnow lets come back to the aorta which continues as a descending aorta in the thoracic cavity and passes through the diaphragm at a structure called aortic hiatus, now after passing through the diaphragm it is called the abdominal descending aorta which bifurcates into the left and right common iliac artery as shown in the image roughly at the L4common iliac artery on both sides again bifurcates again into the external and internal iliac artery ( internal iliac artery is not shown in image )the inferior epigastric artery which comes from the external iliac artery which ascends superiorly through the abdominal cavity which anastomoses with the superior epigastric arterylaterally flanking to inferior epigastric arteries we have subcostal arteries which are actually beneath the ribs which supply the muscles and skin beneath the 12th rib of the anterolateral abdominal wallnow once the external iliac artery crosses the inguinal ligament it is called as the FEMORAL artery in the thigh compartment and obviously, there will be a femoral vein well along the artery, the superficial epigastric vein ( superficial branch of a femoral vein ) which connects to the axillary vein via the thoracoepigastric vein ( branch of axillary vein as shown in image ).